Daily Themed Crossword Clue Genetic "messenger" molecule: Abbr.: June 05 2024
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Updated Jun 05, 2024
Genetic "messenger" molecule: Abbr.: Daily Themed Crossword Clue Answer
Let’s find the answers to Genetic "messenger" molecule: Abbr.: Daily Themed for the June 05, 2024 edition of Daily Themed crossword puzzle. Answer Contains 3 letters. Start with R and end with A, and the possible solutions are RNA, DNA, mRNA
Here is the right answer to the crossword clue Genetic "messenger" molecule: Abbr.: featured in the Daily Themed puzzle. The correct answer to this clue is RNA
The correct answer, "RNA," stands for Ribonucleic Acid. RNA is a genetic "messenger" molecule responsible for carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used to synthesize proteins in a process called protein synthesis or translation.
Messenger RNA (mRNA): This type of RNA carries genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized. mRNA serves as a template for protein production, with each sequence of three mRNA nucleotides, called codons, corresponding to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence.
Transfer RNA (tRNA): tRNA molecules are responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid, and its anticodon sequence base-pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is incorporated into the growing protein chain.
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA): rRNA is a component of the ribosomes, the cellular organelles where protein synthesis occurs. Ribosomes consist of both protein and rRNA molecules, and they catalyze the assembly of amino acids into protein chains based on the information carried by mRNA.
RNA is essential for the flow of genetic information within cells and is involved in various cellular processes, including gene expression, regulation, and protein synthesis.
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