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What Happened to Salman Rushdie? Who is Salman Rushdie?

Learn about the attack on famous author Salman Rushdie, who wrote "The Satanic Verses." Discover why his books caused controversy and the impact of the attack on his life and career.

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Updated Apr 23, 2024

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What Happened to Salman Rushdie? Who is Salman Rushdie?

What happened to Salman Rushdie?

The attack on Sir Salman Rushdie caused serious injuries to his body. His liver and hands were damaged, and the nerves in his right eye were severed. After the attack, his eye became very swollen and was nearly falling out of his face. It was like a soft-boiled egg sitting on his cheek, and he lost sight in that eye. Losing one eye affects Sir Salman every day. He finds it hard to walk downstairs, cross roads, or even pour water into a glass without making a mess.

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Despite these difficulties, he's grateful he didn't suffer brain damage, which means he can still be himself. Many people in New York held a rally to support free expression after the attack on Sir Salman. Henry Reese, who was at the event where the attack happened, said he wished he could have done more to stop it. He felt that if he had acted faster, maybe it wouldn't have happened.Sir Salman is very thankful to the people who helped save his life, including the doctors who cared for him.

The opening page of his book, "Knife," is dedicated to these people with a simple message: "To the men and women who saved my life." For the first time, Sir Salman spoke about what he would say to his alleged attacker, Hadi Matar, who has been charged with stabbing him. Matar is a 26-year-old from New Jersey who has pleaded not guilty and is currently in jail without bail.

https://www.instagram.com/p/ChLknhapXgQ/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link&igsh=MzRlODBiNWFlZA==

The Attack That Nearly Took His Life

On August 12, 2022, Salman Rushdie, a famous author, was preparing to give a lecture at the Chautauqua Institution in Chautauqua, New York. Suddenly, a man rushed onto the stage and stabbed him several times. The attacker stabbed Rushdie in his face, neck, and abdomen. Security quickly intervened, pulling the attacker away and arresting him. Rushdie was then flown by helicopter to a hospital called UPMC Hamot in Pennsylvania for emergency surgery.

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At the hospital, Rushdie was put on a ventilator to help him breathe. The security was also tightened because there was a fear that other people might try to hurt him. They had a security officer watching over his room all day and night, and everyone entering the hospital was searched. The person who attacked Rushdie was identified as a 24-year-old man named Hadi Matar from Fairview, New Jersey.

Rushdie's agent, Andrew Wylie, said that Rushdie had serious injuries to his liver and hand, and he might lose an eye. Thankfully, Rushdie was taken off the ventilator the next day and was able to talk again. However, later, it was revealed that he lost sight in one of his eyes and could no longer use one of his hands.

Even though the attack caused serious harm to him, Rushdie survived. In April 2024, he published a book about his experience and how he felt after the attack, called "Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder." It shares his journey of recovery and reflections on what happened.

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Knife Book Based on What Happened to him

Salman Rushdie returned home to New York 12 weeks after the knife attack that nearly killed him on August 12, 2022. Remarkably, he recovered enough to go out for meals and meet friends again. At a dinner party in Brooklyn, he saw his old friend Martin Amis, who was dying of cancer. Despite his trauma, Rushdie seemed strong, which amazed Amis. After their meeting, Amis emailed him, saying that he was impressed by how "entire" Rushdie seemed.

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In his new book, *Knife*, Rushdie shares the story of the attack and its aftermath. The book contains some graphic details about his injuries but also shows his resilience. Rushdie lost an eye in the attack, and his body went through many medical treatments. He experienced a lot of pain and had to deal with nightmares. Despite all this, he still wrote with his usual style and sometimes even made jokes.

Rushdie's agent, Andrew Wylie, visited him in the hospital after the attack and predicted that Rushdie would eventually write about his experience. At first, Rushdie wasn't sure if he could, but he decided that it was the best way to respond to the attack. Writing *Knife* became a way for him to take control and face the hate with his art.

Overall, the book is a mix of raw experiences and thoughtful reflections. While Rushdie's journey of recovery wasn't easy, he remained strong in spirit. The attack didn't change his essence, and his writing still reflects his unique personality. Through *Knife*, Rushdie shows that even after experiencing something so horrific, he can still find a way to tell his story and stay true to himself.

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Who is Salman Rushdie?

Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie is an Indian-born British-American author who writes novels that mix magical elements with history. He often explores themes about the connection between the East and the West. His second novel, Midnight's Children, won the Booker Prize in 1981 and was chosen as the best book from all previous winners at the 25th and 40th anniversaries of the award.

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However, Rushdie's fourth book, The Satanic Verses, caused a lot of controversy, leading to threats and assassination attempts against him. Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader of Iran, issued a fatwa, a religious order, calling for Rushdie's death. Many violent acts, including killings and bombings, were linked to the book, sparking debates about censorship and religious violence. In 2022, while Rushdie was giving a speech in New York, he was attacked and stabbed.

Rushdie's achievements include being elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 1983. He was also awarded a French honor, the Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, in 1999, and was knighted by the British government in 2007 for his contributions to literature. The Times listed him among the 50 greatest British writers since 1945. Since 2000, Rushdie has lived in the United States, where he has taught at Emory University and New York University.

He has been recognized for his writing and influence, being named one of Time magazine's 100 most influential people in the world in 2023. Despite his success, his personal life has had ups and downs, with five marriages, four of which ended in divorce. In 2012, he published a memoir, *Joseph Anton*, detailing his life during the years following the controversy over *The Satanic Verses*.

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https://www.instagram.com/salman.rushdie/?hl=en

Name Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie
Place of Birth Bombay, British India
Date of Birth June 19, 1947
Age 76
Occupation Writer, Professor
Nationality Indian 1947-1964

British 1964

American 2016

Education King’s College, Cambridge (BA)
Subject Historical Criticism, Travel, and Writing

Attack and Assassination on Him

On August 3, 1989, a man named Mustafa Mahmoud Mazeh died when a bomb he was preparing exploded in a hotel in central London. The bomb was hidden inside a book, and it exploded too soon, destroying two floors of the hotel. Mazeh was part of a Lebanese group called the Organization of the Mujahidin of Islam. They said he was preparing to attack Salman Rushdie, the famous author.

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In Tehran, Iran, there's a memorial for Mazeh, where it says he died as a "martyr" while planning to kill Rushdie. Years later, on August 12, 2022, Salman Rushdie was giving a lecture in Chautauqua, New York, when a man rushed onto the stage and stabbed him several times, including in the face, neck, and stomach. Rushdie was quickly taken to a hospital by helicopter, where he had surgery and was put on a ventilator to help him breathe.

The man who attacked Rushdie was identified as Hadi Matar, a 24-year-old from Fairview, New Jersey. Security at the hospital was very tight to protect Rushdie from any more threats. They had officers outside his room all the time, and everyone who entered the hospital had to be checked.

Later, Rushdie's agent said that Rushdie had serious injuries to his liver and hand, and he might lose an eye because of the attack. A day after the attack, Rushdie could speak again after being taken off the ventilator. By October 2022, his agent said that Rushdie had lost sight in one eye and the use of one hand but had survived the attack. Rushdie wrote a book about the incident, "Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder," which was published in April 2024.

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Career

Salman Rushdie worked as a copywriter at the advertising agency Ogilvy & Mather, where he created catchy slogans like "irresistibubble" for Aero and "Naughty but Nice" for cream cakes. He also worked for another agency, Ayer Barker, where he wrote the phrase "That'll do nicely" for American Express. While at Ogilvy, Rushdie collaborated with musician Ronnie Bond to write a song for a building society.

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This song, called "The Best Dreams," was recorded in London and sung by George Chandler. At the same time, Rushdie was writing his famous novel Midnight's Children, which he completed before becoming a full-time writer. Rushdie's first novel, *Grimus*, came out in 1975, but it didn't attract much attention. His second novel, Midnight's Children, released in 1981, changed his career.

This book tells the story of Saleem Sinai, a boy born at the exact moment when India gained independence who has special powers. The novel became famous and won the Booker Prize. In later years, it was also recognized as the "Best of the Bookers" and "Booker of Bookers."

After the success of Midnight's Children, Rushdie wrote other novels, like Shame, which explores the political situation in Pakistan. The Satanic Verses, published in 1988, became his most controversial work, causing a major outcry and leading to a fatwa that put Rushdie's life at risk. Despite these challenges, Rushdie continued to write, creating many more novels, essays, and memoirs. He has been recognized for his unique style, blending magical realism with historical themes.

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Net Worth

Salman Rushdie is a British-Indian author and essayist with an estimated net worth of $15 million. He is famous for his novels and essays and is also one of the most controversial writers in recent decades. His money comes from the many books he has written, as well as from his appearances in movies and on television.

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Rushdie has published nine novels, including *Grimus*, *Midnight's Children*, *Shame*, *The Satanic Verses*, *The Moor's Last Sigh*, *The Ground Beneath Her Feet*, *Fury*, *Shalimar the Clown*, and *The Enchantress of Florence*. His most famous book is The Satanic Verses, which caused a lot of controversy. After the book's release, the Iranian religious leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini issued a fatwā, putting Rushdie's life in danger.

Despite this, Rushdie has continued to write. Rushdie's works have won many awards and honors. He has received the Booker Prize, the Golden PEN Award, and the James Joyce Award, among others. He was knighted in 2007 for his services to literature. Rushdie's wealth also comes from his book sales.

For example, his book *The Golden House* sold around 9,000 copies in its first week, earning about $105,750. His book *The Satanic Verses* earned him $2 million in royalties in its first two years of publication. Rushdie has also donated to charity, giving $1.4 million to a Waterstones migration crisis appeal in 2015. Despite the risks from the fatwā, he continues to write and share his stories.

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